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POSS/硅橡胶复合材料的结构和加工性能研究
引用本文:张纬,李延昭,耿海萍,吴友平,田明. POSS/硅橡胶复合材料的结构和加工性能研究[J]. 特种橡胶制品, 2005, 26(5): 4-8
作者姓名:张纬  李延昭  耿海萍  吴友平  田明
作者单位:1. 北京化工大学,北京市新型高分子材料制备与成型加工重点实验室,北京,100029
2. 内蒙古赤峰市新城富龙热力有限公司,内蒙古,赤峰,024000
摘    要:采用熔体共混法制备了笼型硅氧烷齐聚物(POSS)/硅橡胶复合材料.利用X射线衍射仪和电子显微镜对复合材料中的POSS分散情况进行了观察,结果表明,熔体共混后,一部分POSS以分子水平分散在硅橡胶中,另一部分POSS则由于自组织结晶以微米颗粒分散在硅橡胶中.采用橡胶加工分析仪对复合材料的加工性能进行了表征,结果表明,某些情况下POSS对硅橡胶产生了增塑效应.POSS对硅橡胶的增强效应、增塑效应取决于其分散结构.

关 键 词:白炭黑  硅橡胶  复合材料  分散
文章编号:1005-4030(2005)05-0004-05
收稿时间:2005-06-20
修稿时间:2005-06-20

Structure and Processing Properties of POSS/Silicone Rubber Composite
ZHANG Wei,LI Yang-zhao,GENG Hai-ping,WU You-ping,TIAN Ming. Structure and Processing Properties of POSS/Silicone Rubber Composite[J]. Special Purpose Rubber Products, 2005, 26(5): 4-8
Authors:ZHANG Wei  LI Yang-zhao  GENG Hai-ping  WU You-ping  TIAN Ming
Affiliation:1. Key Laboratory of Beijing City on Preparation and Processing of Novel Polymer Materials,Beijing University of Chemical and Technology,Beijing 100029,Chinas;2. Fu Long Thermo-power Limited Co. of Chifeng New City of Inner Mongolia,Chifeng 024000,Chian
Abstract:The polyhedral oligomeric silsesquioxane/silicone rubber composite was prepared by melt blending method through Haake inner mixer.The dispersion of POSS in rubber matrix was characterized by X-ray diffractometer and electron scanning microscope.The results showed that part of POSS might disperse in rubber in molecule level after mixing,while another part existed in matrix in crystal particles owing to the crystallization of POSS molecules through self-assembly.Rubber Processing Analyzer(RPA2000)was employed to evaluate the processing performance of composite.It was found that in some cases,POSS produced the plasticizing effect on rubber.The reinforcement of plasticizing effect or POSS was dependent on its dispersion structure.
Keywords:POSS
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