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Field emission property of arrayed nanocrystalline diamond
Authors:Bohr-Ran Huang  Shyankay Jou  Tzu-Ching LinYing-Kan Yang  Chia-Hui ChouYao-Ming Wu
Affiliation:
  • a Graduate Institute of Electro-Optical Engineering, National Taiwan University of Science and Technology, Taipei 106, Taiwan, ROC
  • b Department of Electronic Engineering, National Taiwan University of Science and Technology, Taipei 106, Taiwan, ROC
  • c Department of Materials Science and Engineering, National Taiwan University of Science and Technology, Taipei 106, Taiwan, ROC
  • Abstract:Arrays of nanocrystalline diamond (NCD) stripes were fabricated by plasma etching of a NCD film. Electron field emission (EFE) of NCD arrays with 100-μm-wide stripes separated by different spacings was analyzed. The NCD arrays had higher EFE efficacy than the non-patterned blanket NCD film. The turn-on electric field (Eon) decreased from 5.4 V/μm-1 for the blanket NCD film to 4.2, 4.4 and 4.7 V/μm− 1 for the NCD arrays with 100, 500 and 1000 μm of spacing, respectively. Both the effective emitting area and the field enhancement factor for the NCD emitters were increased by patterning. The enhanced EFE from arrayed NCD stripes was possibly attributed to the edge effect and reduction of electrostatic screening.
    Keywords:Nanocrystalline diamond   Field emission   Arrays   Edge effect
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