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微润灌溉对脐橙生理生态参数的影响研究
引用本文:姚付启,刘惠英,李亚龙,刘凤丽,袁念念.微润灌溉对脐橙生理生态参数的影响研究[J].南昌水专学报,2014(6):11-14.
作者姓名:姚付启  刘惠英  李亚龙  刘凤丽  袁念念
作者单位:1. 长江科学院 农业水利研究所,湖北 武汉,430010
2. 南昌工程学院 水利与生态工程学院,江西 南昌,330099
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目(51309016);湖北省自然科学基金资助项目(2013cFB401);中央级公益性科研院所基本科研业务费资助项目
摘    要:为探明微润灌溉对脐橙生长过程中生理生态参数的影响,对微润灌溉、常规灌溉和雨养灌溉3种灌溉方式下的脐橙叶片最大光合速率(Amax)、叶片呼吸(Rd)、表观初始量子效率(α)、光补偿点(Lcp)、叶片的比叶面积(SLA)等生理生态参数进行了测定和对比分析.研究结果表明,在其他条件相似的情况下,采用微润灌溉的方式对脐橙叶片Amax、Rd、α、SLA的促进作用最为明显,常规灌溉次之,雨养灌溉下值最低.叶片的Lcp在微润灌溉方式下最低,常规灌溉和雨养灌溉下的该值依次递增.

关 键 词:微润灌溉  生理生态参数  脐橙

Research on ecophysiological parameters of navel orange under moistube-irrigation
YAO Fuqi,LIU Huiying,LI Yalong,LIU Fengli,YUAN Niannian.Research on ecophysiological parameters of navel orange under moistube-irrigation[J].Journal of Nanchang College of Water Conservancy and Hydroelectric Power,2014(6):11-14.
Authors:YAO Fuqi  LIU Huiying  LI Yalong  LIU Fengli  YUAN Niannian
Affiliation:YAO Fuqi;LIU Huiying;LI Yalong;LIU Fengli;YUAN Niannian( 1. Institute of Agricultural Water Conservancy Research, Changjiang River Scientific Research Institute, Wuhan 430010, China ;2. School of Hydraulic and Ecological Engineering, Nanchang Institute of Technology, Nanchang 330099, China)
Abstract:In order to explore the effect of moistube-irrigation method on navel orange ecophysiological parameters,the ecophysiological parameters of navel orange were measured under three irrigation methods( moistube-irrigation,conventional irrigation and rain-fed irrigation). The maximum photosynthetic rate( Amax),leafrespiration( Rd),apparent quantum yield( α) and specific leaf area( SLA) had the highest values with the moistube-irrigation method,and we found that the values were lower with the conventional irrigation and the values were lowest with rain-fed irrigation. However,light compensation point( Lcp) was lowest with rain-fed irrigation,and highest with moistube-irrigation.
Keywords:moistube-irrigation  ecophysiological parameters  navel orange
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