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混合聚醚配比对聚氨酯脲结构和性能的影响研究
引用本文:李海芹,史铁钧,翟林峰,王华林,周丹红. 混合聚醚配比对聚氨酯脲结构和性能的影响研究[J]. 化学推进剂与高分子材料, 2006, 4(3): 36-38,41
作者姓名:李海芹  史铁钧  翟林峰  王华林  周丹红
作者单位:合肥工业大学化工学院,安徽,合肥,230009;合肥工业大学化工学院,安徽,合肥,230009;合肥工业大学化工学院,安徽,合肥,230009;合肥工业大学化工学院,安徽,合肥,230009;合肥工业大学化工学院,安徽,合肥,230009
摘    要:以PPG600和PPG2000混合聚醚、异佛尔酮二异氰酸酯(IPDI)和异佛尔酮二胺(IPDA)为原料合成溶剂型聚氨酯脲(Puu)树脂,通过改变PPG600和PPG2000配比调节树脂硬段含量。利用FTIR.DSC.TG等研究PPG600和PPG2000配比对聚氨酯脲微观结构、耐热性及力学性能的影响。结果表明,随着混合聚醚中PPG600含量增加,聚氨酯脲软段的玻璃化转变温度(Tg)升高,软硬段的相容性增强,脲羰基氢键化程度降低,树脂的定伸强度增大。

关 键 词:聚氨酯脲  混合聚醚  硬段含量  结构  性能
文章编号:1672-2191(2006)03-0036-03
收稿时间:2006-02-28
修稿时间:2006-02-28

Effect of Polyether Blending Ratio on Structure and Properties of Polyurethane-urea
LI Hai-qin,SHI Tie-jun,ZHAI Lin-feng,WANG Hua-lin,ZHOU Dan-hong. Effect of Polyether Blending Ratio on Structure and Properties of Polyurethane-urea[J]. Chemical Propellants & Polymeric Materials, 2006, 4(3): 36-38,41
Authors:LI Hai-qin  SHI Tie-jun  ZHAI Lin-feng  WANG Hua-lin  ZHOU Dan-hong
Affiliation:School of Chemical Engineering, Hefei University of Technology, Hefei 230009, China
Abstract:The solvent-based polyurethane-urea(PUU) resin was prepared by using PPG600 /PPG2000 blended polyether,isophoronediisocyanate(IPDI) and isophorone diamine(IPDA) as raw materials. The hard segment content may be controlled by changing the ratioof PPG600 to PPG2000. The effects of the ratio of PPG600 to PPG2000 on microstructure,heat resistance and mechanical properties ofPUU were studied by FTIR, DSC, TG, and so on. The results showed that the glass transition temperature(Tg) of PUU soft segmentgoes up,the compatibility of soft and hard segments becomes well , the degree of hydrogen bonding for urea carbonyl decreases andtensile modulus at definite elongation of resins increases with the increase of PPG600 content in blend polyether.
Keywords:polyurethane-urea    blended polyether    hard segment content    structure    property
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