Calculation of the effective ionic radii of Al1+ and Al2+, the standard enthalpies of formation of the crystalline oxides Al2O, AlO, and Al3O4, and the enthalpies of their crystal lattices |
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Authors: | A G Ryabukhin V E Roshin and A V Roshin |
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Affiliation: | (1) Southern Ural State University, Chelyabinsk, Russia;(2) Institute of Metallurgy and Materials Science (Southern Ural Branch), Ural Division, Russian Academy of Sciences, Chelyabinsk, Russia |
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Abstract: | The sizes of particles (ions and their associations) that participate in processes related to heat and mass transfer and electrotransport
in condensed matter, as well as the interaction of the particles, are of importance. The effective radii of the Al1+ and Al2+ ions are calculated in accordance with models proposed earlier. The standard enthalpies of formation of the Al2O, AlO, and Al3O4 oxides and their crystal lattices are determined using these effective ionic radii. The coincidence of the parameters that
have been calculated using independent models and initial data for different oxides indicates that these models are reliable
and can be used for predictions. The calculated data bring the crystal structure parameters and the thermochemical constants
of the oxides into agreement.
Original Russian Text ? A.G. Ryabukhin, V.E. Roshin, A.V. Roshin, 2007, published in Metally, 2007, No. 2, pp. 11–18. |
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