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融合沿墙行为的多移动机器人有序化多模态群集运动控制
引用本文:程磊 朱全民 吴怀宇 王永骥 方华京. 融合沿墙行为的多移动机器人有序化多模态群集运动控制[J]. 控制与决策, 2011, 26(3): 477-480
作者姓名:程磊 朱全民 吴怀宇 王永骥 方华京
作者单位:1. 武汉科技大学冶金自动化与检测技术教育部工程研究中心,武汉,430081;西英格兰大学计算、工程与数学科学学院,布里斯托尔,BS161QY
2. 西英格兰大学计算、工程与数学科学学院,布里斯托尔BS161QY
3. 武汉科技大学冶金自动化与检测技术教育部工程研究中心,武汉,430081
4. 华中科技大学控制科学与工程系,武汉,430074
基金项目:国家自然科学基金项目,武汉市青年科技晨光计划项目,湖北省高校产学研合作重点项目,湖北省教育厅科研优秀中青年项目
摘    要:一类基于势场原理的群集控制理论正逐步应用于多agent(智能体)/机器人稳定协同运动中.针对群集运动系统在非规则障碍物环境中运行时易出现的局部极小问题,引入基于行为的机器人学理念,构成多移动机器人多模态群集控制系统.在此框架内,仿生的动物沿端行为与有序化群集运动控制策略相融合,实现了多移动机器人系统快速聚合行为与高效避障行为的统一.移动机器人仿真实验验证了该方法的有效性.

关 键 词:多移动机器人  群集运动控制  多模态  有序化群集运动  沿墙行为
收稿时间:2009-12-10
修稿时间:2010-03-02

A Multi-Mode Sequential Flocking Strategy Integrating Wall-Following Behavior for Motion Control of Multiple Mobile Robots
CHENG Lei,ZHU Quan-min,WU Huai-yu,WANG Yong-ji,FANG Hua-jing. A Multi-Mode Sequential Flocking Strategy Integrating Wall-Following Behavior for Motion Control of Multiple Mobile Robots[J]. Control and Decision, 2011, 26(3): 477-480
Authors:CHENG Lei  ZHU Quan-min  WU Huai-yu  WANG Yong-ji  FANG Hua-jing
Affiliation:1.Engineering Research Center of Metallurgical Automation and Measurement Technology of Ministry of Education, Wuhan University of Science and Technology,Wuhan 430081,China;2.Faculty of Computing,Engineering and Mathematical Sciences,University of the West of England,Bristol BS161QY,United Kingdom;3.Department of Control Science and Engineering,Huazhong University of Science and Technology,Wuhan 430074,China.
Abstract:

Flocking control is gradually attended to coordinates the motions among multiple agents or robots stably based
on potential principles. To provide a generic and efficient solution to the local minimum problem encountered within various
flocking systems in unexpected and irregular obstacle environment, a design of a multi-model flocking control for multiple
mobile robots in terms of behavior-based robotics is presented. Within this framework, animal-imitating wall-following
behavior modes are integrated with the new sequential flocking strategy. In this way, the unity of stable aggregation in
flocking and efficient obstacle avoidance motion can be efficiently and simultaneously achieved. The simulation studies are
comprehensively conducted to show the effectiveness of the proposed method.

Keywords:

multiple mobile robots|flocking control|multi-mode|sequential flocking|wall-following

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