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Characteristics of the Sn-Pb eutectic solder bump formed via fluxless laser reflow soldering
Authors:Jong-Hyun Lee  Daejin Park  Jong-Tae Moon  Yong-Ho Lee  Dong-Hyuk Shin  Yong-Seog Kim
Affiliation:(1) Department of Metallurgy and Materials Science, Hong Ik University, Seoul, Korea;(2) Device and Semiconductor Res. Div., Hyundai Electronics Ind., Kyungki-Do, Korea;(3) Department of Metallurgy and Materials Science, Hanyang University, Ansan, Korea
Abstract:In an attempt to develop a fluxless reflow solder bumping process, the effects of processing variables, which include energy input rate and time, and the shape of solder disk on the microstructure of the solder/Cu pad interface and the shear strength of the joints were investigated. It was demonstrated that a proper combination of the variables could lead to the formation of a spherical solder bump with shear strength comparable to that formed via the conventional reflow soldering process. In addition, the kinetics of Cu pad dissolution into the solder during laser heating was modeled numerically to elucidate intermetallic formation mechanism at the solder/Cu pad interface. Jointly appointed by CAAM at POSTECH
Keywords:Fluxless soldering  laser reflow solder bumping  energy input rate  solder disk  shear strength
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