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Mechanosynthesis of complex oxides and preparation of mixed conducting nanocomposites for catalytic membrane reactors |
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| Authors: | V.V. Zyryanov N.F. Uvarov V.A. Sadykov Y.V. Frolova G.M. Alikina A.I. Lukashevich M.I. Ivanovskaya J.M. Criado S. Neophytides |
| Affiliation: | aInstitute of Solid State Chemistry SB RAS, Novosibirsk, Russia bBoreskov Institute of Catalysis SB RAS, Novosibirsk, Russia cResearch Institute for Physical Chemical Problems of the Belarus State University, Minsk, Belarus dInstitute de Ciencias de Materiales, Sevilla, Spain eInstitute of Chemical Engineering and High Temperature Processes, Patras, Greece |
| Abstract: | Nanopowders of LaGaO3- and LaMnO3-based complex perovskites (P) and ceria-based fluorites (F) were prepared by mechanosynthesis. Compatible nanocomposites F + P and P + P with mixed ion and electron conducting (MIEC) properties were prepared and sintered at moderate temperatures up to dense ceramics. The obtained materials were studied by means of XRD, SEM, TEM, electrical conductivity measurements, temperature programmed (TP) reduction/oxidation and preliminary estimations of permeability were obtained. A new strategy based on the advantages of the mechanochemical ceramic approach is proposed to design multilayer ceramic membranes for CMR. Casting technology and one-step sintering were used for the production of thin film membranes with MIEC properties on porous substrates. The coarse fraction of as-milled powders from agglomerates with density 70% was used for the porous substrate, and fine fractions of aggregates with sizes <1 μm were used in preparation of composites for thin dense films. Ceria-based composites prepared by the Pechini route and/or mechanochemical method are proposed as materials for protecting thin films. |
| Keywords: | Mechanosynthesis Nanopowders Mixed oxides Perovskites Fluorites Composites Mixed ionic electronic conductors (MIEC) Catalytic membrane reactors (CMR) Methane conversion |
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