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激光熔覆Al2O3-NiCrAl层的脆性及摩擦磨损特性
引用本文:陈传忠,王文中,曹怀华,孙毅,于家洪,雷廷权.激光熔覆Al2O3-NiCrAl层的脆性及摩擦磨损特性[J].中国激光,1999,26(9):841-846.
作者姓名:陈传忠  王文中  曹怀华  孙毅  于家洪  雷廷权
作者单位:1. 山东工业大学材料科学与工程学院,济南,250061
2. 青岛市职工大学,青岛,266021
3. 哈尔滨工业大学,哈尔滨,150001
摘    要:利用SEM,TEM,EDAX,声发射及磨损试验等方法研究了激光熔覆Al2O3-NiCrAl复合陶瓷层的组织结构、脆性及其干滑动摩擦磨损特性。结果表明:Al2O3激光馆覆层由α-Al2O3往状晶及往晶间少量的Ni2Al18O29相组成,熔覆层硬度达2351~2667Hv0.2,熔覆层的脆性与等离子喷涂层相比有所增大;其耐磨性能为等离子喷涂层的2倍左右,在滑动摩擦条件下熔覆展的磨损机制是脆性剥落和磨料磨损。

关 键 词:Al_2O_3陶瓷  激光熔覆  组织结构  摩擦磨损特性  脆性
收稿时间:1999/2/21

Brittleness and Tribological Characteristics of Al2O3 Ceramic oatings Cladded by Laser on W18Cr4V Steel
Chen Chuanzhong,Wang Wenzhong,Cao Huaihua,Sun Yi,Yu Jiahong,Lei Tingquan.Brittleness and Tribological Characteristics of Al2O3 Ceramic oatings Cladded by Laser on W18Cr4V Steel[J].Chinese Journal of Lasers,1999,26(9):841-846.
Authors:Chen Chuanzhong  Wang Wenzhong  Cao Huaihua  Sun Yi  Yu Jiahong  Lei Tingquan
Abstract:The structure, brittleness and dry sliding tribological characteristics of laser-cladded Al2O3 ceramic coatings on W18Cr4V steel have been studied by means of SEM,TEM, EDAX, sound emission and wear tests techniques etc. The results show that theAl2Os coating cladded by laser consists of columnar grains of a- Al2O3and a small amount ofNi2Al18O29among Al2O3 grains. The hardness value of Al2O3 coatingn cladded by laser isabout 2351 ~ 2667Hvo. 2. The britlleness of the laser-cladded Al2O3 coatings is increased tosome extent than that of a plasma-sprayed Al2O3 coating. In dry sliding wear condition thewear resistance of the Al2O3 coatings is about 2 times that of the plasma- sprayedAl2O3 coating, and the laser-cladded Al2O3 coatings are worn by brittle peeling and abrasivewear.
Keywords:Al_2O_3 ceramic  laser cladding  structure  tribological characteristics  brittleness
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