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Thermal conductivity of unidirectionally oriented Si3N4w/Si3N4 composites
Authors:S. W. Lee  H. B. Chae  D. S. Park  Y. H. Choa  K. Niihara  B. J. Hockey
Affiliation:(1) Department of Materials Engineering, Sun Moon University, Asan, 336-840, South Korea;(2) Department of Physics, Sunchunhyang University, Asan, 336-840, South Korea;(3) Korea Institute of Machinery and Materials, Changwon, 641-010, South Korea;(4) ISIR, Osaka University, Osaka, 567-0047, Japan;(5) National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, MD, 20899, U.S.A.
Abstract:beta-silicon nitride whiskers were aligned unidirectionally in silicon nitride sintered with 2 wt% Al2O3 and 6 wt% Y2O3. It was be densified by the Gas Pressure Sintering (GPS) method. Thermal conductivity of the sintered body with different amount of beta- silicon nitride whiskers was measured by the direct contact method from 298 K to 373 K. This unidirectionally oriented beta-silicon nitride whiskers grew into the large elongated grains, and improved also the thermal conductivity. The amount of beta-silicon nitride whiskers changed the microstrcuture, which changed the thermal conductivity.
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