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Influence of Undercooling and Nd4Ba2Cu2O10 Content on the Growth Rate of Large-Grain Bulk Nd-Ba-Cu-O Superconductor
Authors:Nadendla Hari Babu  Wai Lo  David A Cardwell
Affiliation:IRC in Superconductivity, University of Cambridge, Cambridge CB3 0HE, United Kingdom
Abstract:The dependence of growth rate on isothermal undercooling and composition has been investigated for Nd-Ba-Cu-O single grains containing various amounts of nonsuperconducting Nd4Ba2Cu2O10 (Nd-422) phase inclusions and fabricated under a 1% O2 in N2 atmosphere using a top seeded melt growth technique. The growth rate along the crystallographic c -direction is observed to exceed that along the a / b direction at all undercooling temperatures and exhibits a maximum for a Nd-422 content of ~10 mol%. The samples have been examined by optical microscopy and the results interpreted within an established planar solidification model.
Keywords:superconductors  grains  neodymium
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