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Microwave synthesis of LiCoO2 cathode materials
引用本文:于永丽,翟秀静,符岩,姚广春. Microwave synthesis of LiCoO2 cathode materials[J]. 中国有色金属学会会刊, 2005, 15(3): 636-641
作者姓名:于永丽  翟秀静  符岩  姚广春
作者单位:School of Science,Northeastern University,Shenyang 110004,China,School of Materials and Metallurgy,Northeastern University,Shenyang 110004,China,School of Materials and Metallurgy,Northeastern University,Shenyang 110004,China,School of Materials and Metallurgy,Northeastern University,Shenyang 110004,China
摘    要:1INTRODUCTION LiCoO2isacommerciallyusedcathodemateri alforlithiumionbattery.Comparedwithothercathodematerials,suchasLiNiO2,LiMn2O4and theirdopedcompounds,LiCoO2hastheadvanta gesofhighpotential,excellentreversibility,longcyclelifeandreliableperformance[14].Thereare mainlyseveralmethodsforsynthesisofLiCoO2,suchasconventionalceramicmethod[5,6],sol gel synthesis[7],andlow temperaturesolutioncom bustion[8].Amongthesemethods,theconvention alceramicmethodhasbeenappliedtoindustrial productio…

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Microwave synthesis of LiCoO2 cathode materials
YU Yong-Li,ZHAI Xiu-jing,FU Yan,YAO Guang-chun. Microwave synthesis of LiCoO2 cathode materials[J]. Transactions of Nonferrous Metals Society of China, 2005, 15(3): 636-641
Authors:YU Yong-Li  ZHAI Xiu-jing  FU Yan  YAO Guang-chun
Abstract:LiCoO2 powder used as cathode material for lithium ion battery was synthesized by microwave heating markedly affect the purity, morphology and electrochemical behaviors of the samples. X-ray diffraction (XRD) patterns display that the samples synthesized at 360 W for 10 min are pure layered LiCoO2, and SEM photos show that the powders are crystalline with well-defined facets whose sizes are about 5 μm. The performance of Co3O4 and starting materials by microwave heating and conventional heating was investigated. It is indicated that Co3O4 decomposes into CoO in microwave field at 750 ℃ and the mechanism of preparing LiCoO2 by microwave heating is different from that by conventional heating. The electrochemical behaviors of samples were tested. As a result, the highest specific discharge capacity is 134.3 mAh/g and the coulomb efficiency is 92.56%.
Keywords:microwave synthesis  lithium-cobalt-oxygen compound  cathode materials  lithium ion battery
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