Control and nitrogen load estimation of aerobic stage in full-scale sequencing batch reactor to treat strong nitrogen swine wastewater |
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Authors: | Kyung-Min Poo Jeong-Hoon Im Joo-Hyung Ko Ye-Jin Kim Hae-Jin Woo Chang-Won Kim |
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Affiliation: | (1) Water Environment & Remediation Center, Korea Institute of Science and Technology, 39-1, Hawolkok-dong, Seongbuk-gu, 136-791 Seoul, Korea;(2) Dept. of Environmental Engineering, Pusan National University, San 30, Jangjun-dong, Keumjung-gu, 609-735 Busan, Korea |
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Abstract: | Three different control methods based on oxidation reduction potential (ORP) and dissolved oxygen (DO) for determining aeration
time were evaluated for swine wastewater treatment at full-scale SBR. For determining theEnding Point of Ammonia Oxidation (EPAO), the plateau in ORP profile, the derivative of DO, and absolute DO were tested. Below 0.5 kg NH
4
+
-N/m3·day of influent loading rate, three control methods produced good results; however, above this loading rate, only absolute
DO method was feasible. The volumetric ammonia nitrogen load at the sub-cycle (Kg NH
4
+
-N/m3/sub-cycle) had an effect on the period of aeration. To put it more concretely, the higher loading rate required a longer
ammonia nitrogen oxidation period. To estimate nitrogen load, the length of low DO period, which was defined as the required
time to reach 3 mg DO/l from the start of aeration, was the most proper parameter. |
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Keywords: | Control ORP DO SBR Nitrification Load Estimation |
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