明末清初汾阳朱之俊诸园考

明中晚期因文人聚集,汾阳曾出现过一大批私家名园,其中又以明末清初朱之俊所营诸园最具代表性。本文通过对汾阳的历史文献与朱之俊所作诗文中的相关记载的研究,对明代朱之俊所造楼山园、解脱园、汇清园、清兴园、峪园以及西溪别业6个园子的布局进行考证和分析。各园因地制宜,根据不同的选址环境,对山水之景的营造各有侧重,创造出了各具特色的园林空间。最后,结合明末汾阳地区的社会风俗文化对其中的园居生活作了初步探讨。

Study on Fenyang Gardens of Zhu Zhi-jun in the Late Ming and Early Qing Dynasty

In the middle and late Ming Dynasty, because of the scholars gathering, there had been a large number of private gardens in Fenyang. The most representative are the private gardens of Zhu Zhijun among them. Though the research on the historic documents of Fenyang and the articles of Zhu Zhijun, the article tries to analyze the layout of his six private gardens, which were named Loushan, Jietuo, Huiqing, Qingxing, Yuyuan and Xixibieye. These were built according to their gardens built with local conditions, some focus on mountain, some focus on water, some consider both. Thereby creating different garden spaces. Finally, combined with the social customs and culture during this period, it presented a preliminary analysis of the garden life.