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优质石英岩作为高纯石英原料的提纯试验研究
引用本文:吴逍,孙红娟,彭同江,段佳琪,杨红梅,吴槿萱,喇继德. 优质石英岩作为高纯石英原料的提纯试验研究[J]. 非金属矿, 2017, 0(1). DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1000-8098.2017.01.021
作者姓名:吴逍  孙红娟  彭同江  段佳琪  杨红梅  吴槿萱  喇继德
作者单位:1. 西南科技大学矿物材料及应用研究所,四川绵阳,621010;2. 西南科技大学矿物材料及应用研究所,四川绵阳621010;西南科技大学分析测试中心,四川绵阳621010;3. 中国建筑材料工业地质勘查中心青海总队,青海西宁,810008
摘    要:采用阴极发光显微镜、ICP-OES和SEM-EDS等分析测试手段研究了花脖湾石英岩的矿石性质,以解离并去除白云母为提纯目标进行了浮选和酸浸条件优化试验。结果表明:花脖湾石英岩质地纯净,w(SiO_2)高达99.00%,白云母是主要脉石矿物,优化试验确定的浮选条件为:矿浆pH值2.5,DDA用量140g/t;酸浸条件为:混合酸质量分数30%,温度55℃,时间120min。在超声波辅助作用下提纯获得的细粒级(0.110~0.074mm)石英砂9种杂质元素总含量降低至66.65×10-6,w(SiO_2)达到99.99%。花脖湾石英岩矿经试验证实为一种石英岩型高纯石英原料,作为高纯石英资源应用前景广阔。

关 键 词:石英岩  高纯石英原料  提纯试验  高纯石英砂  青海花脖湾

Experimental Research on Purification of High Grade Quartzite as High Purity Quartz Raw Material
Wu Xiao,Sun Hongjuan,Peng Tongjiang,Duan Jiaqi,Yang Hongmei,Wu Jinxuan,La Jide. Experimental Research on Purification of High Grade Quartzite as High Purity Quartz Raw Material[J]. Non-metallic Mines, 2017, 0(1). DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1000-8098.2017.01.021
Authors:Wu Xiao  Sun Hongjuan  Peng Tongjiang  Duan Jiaqi  Yang Hongmei  Wu Jinxuan  La Jide
Abstract:The ore properties of Huabowan quartzite were studied by analysis and test methods such as cathodoluminescence microscopy,SEM-EDS and ICP-OES.The optimization experiment of flotation and acid leaching were carried out sequentially in order to dissociate quartzite ore and remove muscovite.The results showed that Huabowan quartzite was pure and it's w(SiO2) reached 99.00%,and muscovite was the main gangue mineral.The optimum flotation conditions were pH=2.5 and DDA dosage of 140 g/t,and the optimum acid leaching conditions of the acid concentration was 30%,the temperature was 55 ℃ and the time was 120 min.Under the assist of ultrasonic,the total content of 9 kinds of impurity elements dropped to 66.65 × 10-6 in 0.110~0.074 mm quartz sand,and w(SiO2) reached 99.99%.This experiment confirmed that Huabowan quartzite belonged to high purity quartz raw material,showing a broad prospect of application of high purity quartz resources.
Keywords:quartzite  high purity quartz raw material  purification test  high purity quartz sand  Huabowan district in Qinghai province
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