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工业废水排放量变化的密度效应和增长效应
引用本文:肖建红,施国庆,毛春梅,邢贞相,付强.工业废水排放量变化的密度效应和增长效应[J].工业用水与废水,2006,37(1):1-3.
作者姓名:肖建红  施国庆  毛春梅  邢贞相  付强
作者单位:河海大学,公共管理学院,南京,210098;河海大学,水资源环境学院,南京,210098;东北农业大学,水利与建筑学院,哈尔滨,150030
基金项目:中国科学院资助项目 , 国家科技攻关项目
摘    要:以可持续发展理论为基础,运用物质减量反弹效应的方法,给出了工业废水排放量变化的密度效应和增长效应计算公式,并根据1991~2004年<中国统计年鉴>中公布的数据,对全国工业废水排放量变化的密度效应和增长效应进行了计量分析.结果表明,1997年以前,密度效应比增长效应作用明显,全国工业废水排放量呈现下降趋势;1997年以后,增长效应比密度效应作用明显,全国工业废水排放量呈现上升趋势,特别是近3年增长显著.

关 键 词:工业废水密度  密度效应  增长效应
文章编号:1009-2455(2006)01-0001-03
修稿时间:2005年8月19日

Density effect and increase effect of variation of discharge amount of industrial wastewater
XIAO Jian-hong,SHI Guo-qing,MAO Chun-mei,XING Zhen-xiang,FU Qiang.Density effect and increase effect of variation of discharge amount of industrial wastewater[J].Industrial Water & Wastewater,2006,37(1):1-3.
Authors:XIAO Jian-hong  SHI Guo-qing  MAO Chun-mei  XING Zhen-xiang  FU Qiang
Abstract:Based on sustainable development theory,with the study on the dematerialization rebound effect,formula that calculating density effect and increase effect of the variation of discharge amount of industrial wastewater was given,and the quantitative analysis on the said two effects was also made based on the data which were announced in the China Statistics Yearbooks from 1991-2004.The results demonstrated that the density effect was more obvious than the increase effect before the year 1997,the trend of industrial wastewater discharge amount of our country was descended;on the contrary,it was increasing after the year 1997,especially in recent three years,because the increase effect was more obvious than the density effect.
Keywords:industrial wastewater density  density effect  increase effect  
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