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Carbide Effects on Creep Crack Growth of Ni-Cr Austenitic Steels
作者姓名:祝苏明  朱世杰  王富岗  张俊善
作者单位:Dalian University of Technology Dalian,116024,China,Institute of Metal Research,Academia Sinica,Shenyang,110015,China,Dalian University of Technology,Dalian,116024,China,Dalian University of Technology,Dalian,116024,China
摘    要:By controlling the carbon content ofFe-15Cr-25Ni alloys,three types ofmicrostructures were obtained:single phaseaustenite (γ),γ+intergranular carbides,γ+intergranular carbides + intragranular carbides.Creep crack growth behaviour of the three alloyshas been compared at 973 K and 1123 K.Intergranular carbides show higher creep crackgrowth resistance than intragranular carbides.Cav-ities nucleate at the triple junctions of grain bound-aries for single phase alloy,but at intergranularcarbides for two-phase alloys.The precipitation ofintergranular carbide not only changes thenucleation mechanism of cavities,but also inhibitsthe growth and coalescence of cavities.The precipi-tation of intragranular carbide obstructs thenucleation and growth of cavities furthermore.

收稿时间:1992-11-28

Carbide Effects on Creep Crack Growth of Ni-Cr Austenitic Steels
ZHU Suming ZHU Shijie WANG Fugang ZHANG Junshan Dalian University of Technology,Dalian,China Institute of Metal Research,Academia Sinica,Shenyang,China To whom correspondence should be addressed.Carbide Effects on Creep Crack Growth of Ni-Cr Austenitic Steels[J].Journal of Materials Science & Technology,1992,8(6):391-396.
Authors:ZHU Suming ZHU Shijie WANG Fugang ZHANG Junshan Dalian University of Technology  Dalian    China Institute of Metal Research  Academia Sinica  Shenyang    China To whom correspondence should be addressed
Abstract:By controlling the carbon content of Fe-15Cr-25Ni alloys,three types of microstructures were obtained:single phase austenite (γ),γ+intergranular carbides, γ+intergranular carbides + intragranular carbides. Creep crack growth behaviour of the three alloys has been compared at 973 K and 1123 K. Intergranular carbides show higher creep crack growth resistance than intragranular carbides.Cav- ities nucleate at the triple junctions of grain bound- aries for single phase alloy,but at intergranular carbides for two-phase alloys.The precipitation of intergranular carbide not only changes the nucleation mechanism of cavities,but also inhibits the growth and coalescence of cavities.The precipi- tation of intragranular carbide obstructs the nucleation and growth of cavities furthermore.
Keywords:Ni-Cr austenitic steel  creep  crack growth  carbide
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