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基于双同步坐标的无刷双馈风力发电系统的最大风能追踪控制
引用本文:王琦,陈小虎,纪延超,李枫.基于双同步坐标的无刷双馈风力发电系统的最大风能追踪控制[J].电网技术,2007,31(3):82-87.
作者姓名:王琦  陈小虎  纪延超  李枫
作者单位:哈尔滨工业大学电气工程系,黑龙江省,哈尔滨市,150001;南京工程学院,电力工程系,江苏省,南京市,210013;南京师范大学,电气与自动化学院,江苏省,南京市,210042
基金项目:江苏省高校自然科学基金
摘    要:建立了包含风力机、齿轮变速箱和无刷双馈电机的无刷双馈风力发电系统整体模型。从转子在参考坐标下的d-q模型出发,研究了基于双同步坐标的无刷双馈电机的数学模型。根据无刷双馈电机的特性,采用磁链定向的矢量变换控制技术设计了一种新型功率控制系统。该系统通过控制发电机的控制绕组进行交流励磁,进而实现变速恒频发电机的有功、无功解耦控制,并最终实现了捕获最大风能的高效性和有效性。

关 键 词:风力发电  无刷双馈电机  功率控制  最大风能捕获
文章编号:1000-3673(2007)03-0082-06
修稿时间:06 6 2006 12:00AM

Maximal Wind Energy Tracing Control for Brushless Doubly-Fed Wind Turbine Based on Dual Synchronous Coordinates
WANG Qi,CHEN Xiao-hu,JI Yan-chao,LI Feng.Maximal Wind Energy Tracing Control for Brushless Doubly-Fed Wind Turbine Based on Dual Synchronous Coordinates[J].Power System Technology,2007,31(3):82-87.
Authors:WANG Qi  CHEN Xiao-hu  JI Yan-chao  LI Feng
Affiliation:1.Department of Electrical Engineering,Harbin Institute of Technology,Harbin 150001,Heilongjiang Province,China;2.Department of Electrical Engineering,Nanjing Institute of Technology,Nanjing 210013,Jiangsu Province,China;3.School of Electrical &;Automation,Nanjing Normal University,Nanjing 210042,Jiangsu Province,China)
Abstract:A model which includes wind turbine, gear-box and brushless doubly-fed machine(BDFM)for brushless doubly-fed wind generation system is presented . Starting from d-q model of rotor under reference coordinate, a mathematical model of brushless doubly-fed wind turbine based on dual synchronous coordinates is researched. According to the characteristics of brushless doubly-fed wind turbine and adopting flux linkage oriented vector transformation control technology, a new type of power control system is developed. By means of controlling the control winding of wind turbine this control system the AC excitation is implemented, and then the decoupling control of active and reactive power for variable speed constant frequency (VSCF) wind turbine is realized, eventually the generating operation mode with high efficiency that can capture maximal wind energy is come true. Simulation results verify the availability and validity of the proposed control strategy.
Keywords:wind energy generation  brushless doubly-fed machine  power control  maximal wind energy capture
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