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基于双向特征金字塔和残差网络的危化品运输车辆检测
引用本文:谢耀华,代玉,周欣,李刚.基于双向特征金字塔和残差网络的危化品运输车辆检测[J].计算机系统应用,2022,31(1):218-225.
作者姓名:谢耀华  代玉  周欣  李刚
作者单位:国家山区公路工程技术研究中心, 重庆 400067;招商局 重庆交通科研设计院有限公司, 重庆 400067;自动驾驶技术交通运输行业研发中心, 重庆 400067,长安大学 电子与控制工程学院, 西安 710064
基金项目:国家山区公路工程技术研究中心开放基金(GSGZJ-2020-08);广西重点研发计划(桂科AB20159032)
摘    要:危化品运输车辆的主要特征是车顶的危险标志和车牌下的危险品标志,这对于大多数目标检测算法来说检测起来比较困难.为了在提高检测精度的同时加快检测速度,本文提出了一种融合残差网络和双向特征金字塔网络的危化品车辆检测算法.首先通过对高速公路监控视频进行截取,制作危化品车辆数据集,然后通过残差网络进行特征提取,在本文中,使用循环...

关 键 词:双向特征金字塔  残差网络  循环残差模块  危险品车辆检测
收稿时间:2021/3/21 0:00:00
修稿时间:2021/4/19 0:00:00

Dangerous Chemical Transport Vehicle Detection Using Bidirectional Feature Pyramid and ResNet
XIE Yao-Hu,DAI Yu,ZHOU Xin,LI Gang.Dangerous Chemical Transport Vehicle Detection Using Bidirectional Feature Pyramid and ResNet[J].Computer Systems& Applications,2022,31(1):218-225.
Authors:XIE Yao-Hu  DAI Yu  ZHOU Xin  LI Gang
Affiliation:(National Engineering and Research Center for Mountainous Highways,Chongqing 400067,China;Chongqing Communications Research&Design Institute Co.Ltd.,China Merchants,Chongqing 400067,China;Research and Development Center of Transport Industry of Self-driving Technology,Chongqing 400067,China;School of Electronics and Control Engineering,Chang’an University,Xi’an 710064,China)
Abstract:The major characteristics of vehicles for hazardous chemicals transportation are the danger sign on the roof and the dangerous goods sign beside the license plate, which are difficult to detect for most object detection algorithms. To improve the detection accuracy and enhance the detection speed, this study proposes a novel detection algorithm for these vehicles based on the residual network (ResNet) and bidirectional feature pyramid network. A data set of vehicles for hazardous chemicals transportation is first made by the interception of the highway surveillance video, and then feature extraction is performed with the ResNet. In this novel model, the recurrent residual module is used to replace the middle convolution layer of the residual block. Then the bidirectional feature pyramid network is employed for feature fusion. Finally, the prediction results are obtained with the prediction network. Performance verification is carried out on the test set, and the results show that the indicators of the proposed model are superior to those of other networks overall. It has the detection accuracy up to 0.961 and the frames per second (FPS) of 43.5, showing a good industrial application prospect.
Keywords:bidirectional feature pyramid network  residual network (ResNet)  recurrent residual module  hazardous chemicals vehicle detection
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