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应用遗传算法实现精馏分离序列优化综合
引用本文:董宏光,王涛,秦立民,姚平经.应用遗传算法实现精馏分离序列优化综合[J].化工进展,2004,23(2):205-209.
作者姓名:董宏光  王涛  秦立民  姚平经
作者单位:大连理工大学化工学院过程系统工程研究所,大连,116012;大连理工大学化工学院过程系统工程研究所,大连,116012;大连理工大学化工学院过程系统工程研究所,大连,116012;大连理工大学化工学院过程系统工程研究所,大连,116012
摘    要:阐述了采用遗传算法求解具有组合爆炸特征的精馏分离序列综合问题。首先在数据结构上将精馏分离序列抽象为二叉树结构编码,然后应用图论方法建立起有效的交叉和变异算子,最后对10组分精馏分离序列综合问题实例进行求解。结果表明,遗传算法对最优解命中率达80%,平均空间搜索率仅为0.0318。因此遗传算法能够成功解算大规模精馏分离序列优化综合问题。

关 键 词:遗传算法  二叉树编码方案  遗传算子  精馏分离序列  优化综合
文章编号:1000-6613(2004)02-0205-05
修稿时间:2003年8月19日

Application of Genetic Algorithm in Distillation Separation Sequence Optimization Synthesis
Dong Hongguang,Wang Tao,Qin Limin,Yao Pingjing.Application of Genetic Algorithm in Distillation Separation Sequence Optimization Synthesis[J].Chemical Industry and Engineering Progress,2004,23(2):205-209.
Authors:Dong Hongguang  Wang Tao  Qin Limin  Yao Pingjing
Abstract:Genetic algorithm is applied to solve distillation separation sequence synthesis problems which are characteristics of combination explosion. At first, the distillation separation sequence can be described as the binary tree structure coding; and then, according to the method of graph theory, the valid crossover and mutation operators are designed. At last, an example of ten-component distillation separation sequence synthesis problems is solved. The conclusion shows that the rate of successful minimizations from genetic algorithm is equal to 80%, and the average ratio of search space is equal to 0.0318. Therefore, genetic algorithm can solve successfully the large-scale distillation separation sequence synthesis problem.
Keywords:genetic algorithm  coding method based on binary tree  genetic operator  distillation separation sequence  optimization synthesis  
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