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Hierarchically porous lanthanum zirconate foams with low thermal conductivity from particle-stabilized foams
Authors:Xuanyu Meng  Jie Xu  Jiatong Zhu  Zhuolun Li  Jia Zhao  Michael J. Reece  Feng Gao
Affiliation:1. State Key Laboratory of Solidification Processing, MIIT Key Laboratory of Radiation Detection Materials and Devices, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi'an, China;2. NPU-QMUL Joint Research Institute of Advanced Materials and Structure, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi'an, China

School of Engineering and Materials Science, Queen Mary University of London, London, United Kingdom;3. State Key Laboratory of Solidification Processing, MIIT Key Laboratory of Radiation Detection Materials and Devices, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi'an, China

NPU-QMUL Joint Research Institute of Advanced Materials and Structure, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi'an, China

Abstract:Lanthanum zirconate (LZO) ceramic foams with hierarchical pore structure were fabricated by particle-stabilized foaming method for the first time, and the as-prepared ceramics have high porosity of 90.7%-94.9%, low thermal conductivity, and relatively high compressive strength. The LZO powder was synthesized by solid-state method. The porosity of the ceramic foams was tailored by suspensions with different solid loadings (20-40 wt%). The sample with porosity of 94.9% has thermal conductivity of 0.073 W/(m·K) and compressive strength of 1.19 MPa, which exhibits outstanding property of thermal insulation and mechanical performance, indicating that LZO ceramic foam is a promising thermal insulation material in high temperature applications.
Keywords:ceramic foam  compressive strength  lanthanum zirconate  particle-stabilized foams  thermal conductivity
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