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Short communication: Algicide activity of antimicrobial peptides compounds against Prototheca bovis
Authors:V.R. Sperotto  L.B. Denardi  C. Weiblen  F.P.K. de Jesus  M.R. Dorneles  L.B. Ianiski  J.M. Santurio
Affiliation:1. Pharmacology Postgraduate Program, Federal University of Santa Maria, Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil, 97105-900;2. University of Cruz Alta, Cruz Alta, Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil, 98005-972;3. Department of Microbiology and Parasitology, Federal University of Santa Maria (UFSM), Santa Maria, RS, Brazil, 97105-900;4. Postgraduate Program in Pharmaceutical Sciences, Federal University of Santa Maria, Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil, 97105-900
Abstract:This study evaluated the in vitro activity of antimicrobial peptides pexiganan (MSI-78), h-Lf1–11, LL-37, cecropin B, magainin-2, and fengycin B against the veterinary mastitis agent Prototheca bovis. The results showed that pexiganan, h-Lf1–11, LL-37, and cecropin B were able to inhibit the growth and had effect on algicide P. bovis isolates (n = 32). The minimum inhibitory concentration ranged from 5 to 10 µg/mL for pexiganan, and algicide effect was detected from 5 to 20 µg/mL. The minimum inhibitory concentration ranged from 10 to 80 µg/mL for h-Lf1–11, 20 to 80 µg/mL for LL-37, and 40 to 160 µg/mL for cecropin B. These findings present a promising and novel alternative for P. bovis treatment and growth control.
Keywords:protothecosis  antimicrobial peptides  h-Lf1-11  cecropin B
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