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BPR含量对BPR/SF/PF复合材料摩擦磨损性能和力学性能的影响
引用本文:申欣,韦春,李肖建,潘冬明.BPR含量对BPR/SF/PF复合材料摩擦磨损性能和力学性能的影响[J].塑料科技,2010,38(10).
作者姓名:申欣  韦春  李肖建  潘冬明
作者单位:桂林理工大学材料学与工程学院有色金属及材料加工新技术教育部重点实验室,广西桂林,541004
基金项目:国家自然科学基金,广西应用基础研究专项,广西科技攻关项目,广西研究生教育创新项目 
摘    要:将硼酚醛树脂(BPR)与普通酚醛树脂(PF)熔融共混,再加入经过碱处理的剑麻纤维(SF),通过模压成型工艺制备BPR/SF/PF复合材料。利用定速式摩擦试验机和电子万能试验机研究了BPR含量对复合材料摩擦磨损性能及力学性能的影响,采用扫描电镜观察了复合材料磨损表面的形貌。结果表明:在BPR/PF=50/100时,与普通PF/SF复合材料相比,BPR/SF/PF复合材料在300℃下的磨损率降低了42%,冲击强度提高了14%,弯曲强度和弯曲模量分别提高了25%和36%;复合材料磨损面形貌显示,加入BPR后,复合材料由疲劳磨损转变为磨粒磨损。

关 键 词:酚醛树脂  硼酚醛树脂  剑麻纤维  摩擦磨损性能  力学性能

Effect of BPR Content on Friction and Wear Properties and Mechanical Properties of BPR/SF/PF Composite
Shen Xin,Wei Chun,Li Xiaojian,Pan Dongming.Effect of BPR Content on Friction and Wear Properties and Mechanical Properties of BPR/SF/PF Composite[J].Plastics Science and Technology,2010,38(10).
Authors:Shen Xin  Wei Chun  Li Xiaojian  Pan Dongming
Abstract:Boron phenolic resin (BPR) and ordinary phenolic resin (PF) were melt blended, and the sisal fiber treated by alkali was added to prepare BPR/SF/PF composite by compression molding technology. The friction and wear properties and mechanical properties of the composite were investigated by constant speed friction tester and electronic universal tester. The abrasion surface of the composite was observed by scanning electron microscope. The results show that compared with PF/SF composite, when BPR/PF=50/100, the wear rate of BPR/SF/PF composite at 300 ℃ decreases by 42%, the impact strength, flexural strength and flexural modulus increase by 14%, 25% and 36% respectively; SEM photos indicate that the wear mechanism of the composite changes from fatigue wear to abrasive wear after the addition of BPR.
Keywords:Phenolic resin  Boron phenolic resin  Sisal fiber  Friction and wear properties  Mechanical properties
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