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硫磺回收装置加氢还原尾气超重力脱硫工艺技术研究
引用本文:赵国星,胡天友,何金龙,马枭,刘可.硫磺回收装置加氢还原尾气超重力脱硫工艺技术研究[J].石油与天然气化工,2016,45(5):17-20.
作者姓名:赵国星  胡天友  何金龙  马枭  刘可
作者单位:中国石油西南油气田公司天然气研究院;中国石油天然气集团公司高含硫气藏开采先导性试验基地 ;国家能源高含硫气藏开采研究中心,中国石油西南油气田公司天然气研究院;中国石油天然气集团公司高含硫气藏开采先导性试验基地 ;国家能源高含硫气藏开采研究中心,中国石油西南油气田公司天然气研究院;中国石油天然气集团公司高含硫气藏开采先导性试验基地 ;国家能源高含硫气藏开采研究中心,中国石油西南油气田公司川西北气矿天然气净化厂,中国石油西南油气田公司天然气研究院;中国石油天然气集团公司高含硫气藏开采先导性试验基地 ;国家能源高含硫气藏开采研究中心
摘    要:还原吸收尾气处理工艺广泛应用于硫磺回收装置含硫尾气处理,是减少尾气中SO_2排放最为有效的方法之一。硫磺回收装置加氢还原尾气的显著特点为:压力低,碳硫比高,要求吸收过程硫化氢脱除率高,同时具有吸收选择性。利用超重力技术强化传质及气液接触时间短等特点,将超重力技术应用于加氢尾气脱硫工艺中,考察了转速、气液比、贫液温度、气体流量等操作参数对脱硫性能及CO_2共吸收率的影响。结果表明,超重力技术应用于硫磺回收装置加氢还原尾气脱硫工艺中优势显著。

关 键 词:超重力技术  传质强化  加氢尾气  脱硫  选择性  
收稿时间:2016/4/15 0:00:00

Technology research on high gravity desulfuration process for hydrogenation reduction tail gas in sulfur recovery unit
Zhao Guoxing,Hu Tianyou,He Jinlong,Ma Xiao and Liu Ke.Technology research on high gravity desulfuration process for hydrogenation reduction tail gas in sulfur recovery unit[J].Chemical Engineering of Oil and Gas,2016,45(5):17-20.
Authors:Zhao Guoxing  Hu Tianyou  He Jinlong  Ma Xiao and Liu Ke
Affiliation:Research Institute of Natural Gas Technology, PetroChina Southwest Oil & Gasfield Company, Chengdu 610213, China;High Sulfur Gas Exploitation Pilot Test Center, CNPC, Chengdu 610213, China;National Energy R&D Center of High Sulfur Gas Exploitation, Chengdu 610213, China,Research Institute of Natural Gas Technology, PetroChina Southwest Oil & Gasfield Company, Chengdu 610213, China;High Sulfur Gas Exploitation Pilot Test Center, CNPC, Chengdu 610213, China;National Energy R&D Center of High Sulfur Gas Exploitation, Chengdu 610213, China,Research Institute of Natural Gas Technology, PetroChina Southwest Oil & Gasfield Company, Chengdu 610213, China;High Sulfur Gas Exploitation Pilot Test Center, CNPC, Chengdu 610213, China;National Energy R&D Center of High Sulfur Gas Exploitation, Chengdu 610213, China,Natural Gas Purification Plant of Northwestern Sichuan District, PetroChina Southwest Oil & Gasfield Company, Jiangyou 621700, China and Research Institute of Natural Gas Technology, PetroChina Southwest Oil & Gasfield Company, Chengdu 610213, China;High Sulfur Gas Exploitation Pilot Test Center, CNPC, Chengdu 610213, China;National Energy R&D Center of High Sulfur Gas Exploitation, Chengdu 610213, China
Abstract:Reduction absorption process for tail gas desulfuration is an efficient method for the reduction of SO2 emission, which is widely applied to tail gas treatment of sulfur recovery unit. Because of the low pressure and high ratio of CO2 to H2S, higher desulfurization efficiency and selectivity are needed in absorption process. On the basis of benefits of high gravity technology, such as larger mass transfer efficiency and shorter contact time of gas-liquid and so on, the technology was applied in hydrogenation tail gas desulfuration process. The rotational speed, gas-liquid ratios, lean solution temperature, and gas flow were investigated. The results showed that the high gravity technology had obvious advantages in hydrogenation reduction tail gas desulfuration process of sulfur recovery unit.
Keywords:high gravity technology  transfer enhancement  hydrogenation tail gas  desulfurizaition  selectivity
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