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精测雷达低仰角测角误差规律的研究
引用本文:陈登伟,吴海东,初 晓.精测雷达低仰角测角误差规律的研究[J].现代电子技术,2014(11):47-50.
作者姓名:陈登伟  吴海东  初 晓
作者单位:中国洛阳电子装备试验中心,河南洛阳471003
摘    要:对精测雷达低仰角测角误差规律进行研究,分析了精测雷达回波测量原理,并计算其天线差波束波瓣能量分布情况;研究雷达直射地物回波及地面遮挡对雷达跟踪目标的影响,并与传统多路径效应模型进行对比,得出传统多路径效应模型对雷达低仰角误差的影响并不是主要的;最后结合精测雷达对地物回波的实测数据得出雷达低仰角测角误差的真实变化规律。

关 键 词:雷达低仰角测角误差  地物反射回波  地面遮挡效应  传统多路径效应模型

Research on low elevation angle error of precision instrumentation radar
CHEN Deng-wei,WU Hai-dong,CHU Xiao.Research on low elevation angle error of precision instrumentation radar[J].Modern Electronic Technique,2014(11):47-50.
Authors:CHEN Deng-wei  WU Hai-dong  CHU Xiao
Affiliation:(Luoyang Electronic Equipment Test Center of China, Luoyang 471003, China)
Abstract:The low elevation angle error of precision instrumentation radar is studied in this paper. The echo measurement principle of precision instrumentation radar is analyzed. The lobes energy distribution of antenna difference beam is calculated. The effects of echo signals of direct ground object and the ground shielding on radar′s target tracking is researched. In compari-son with the traditional multipath effect model,it is found that the influence of the traditional multipath effect model on the ra-dar low elevation angle error is not important. The real changing rule of low elevation angle error of precision instrumentation ra-dar was obtained by the measured ground echo datas of precision instrumentation radar.
Keywords:low elevation angle error of radar  reflection echoes of ground object  ground shielding effect  traditional mul-tipath model
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