Sul grado di precisione di formule di quadratura del tipo di tchebycheff |
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Authors: | L Gatteschi G Vinardi |
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Affiliation: | 1. Istituto di Calcoli Numerici, Università di Torino, Torino, Italia
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Abstract: | In this paper we study quadrature formulas of the types (1) $$\int\limits_{ - 1}^1 {(1 - x^2 )^{\lambda - 1/2} f(x)dx = C_n^{ (\lambda )} \sum\limits_{i = 1}^n f (x_{n,i} ) + R_n \left f \right]} ,$$ (2) $$\int\limits_{ - 1}^1 {(1 - x^2 )^{\lambda - 1/2} f(x)dx = A_n^{ (\lambda )} \left {f\left( { - 1} \right) + f\left( 1 \right)} \right] + K_n^{ (\lambda )} \sum\limits_{i = 1}^n f (\bar x_{n,i} ) + \bar R_n \left f \right]} ,$$ with 0<λ<1, and we obtain inequalities for the degreeN of their polynomial exactness. By using such inequalities, the non-existence of (1), with λ=1/2,N=n+1 ifn is even andN=n ifn is odd, is directly proved forn=8 andn≥10. For the same value λ=1/2 andN=n+3 ifn is evenN=n+2 ifn is odd, the formula (2) does not exist forn≥12. Some intermediary results regarding the first zero and the corresponding Christoffel number of ultraspherical polynomialP n (λ) (x) are also obtained. |
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