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Fly ash cenospheres as multifunctional supports of g-C3N4/N-TiO2 with enhanced visible-light photocatalytic activity and adsorption
Authors:Zhihuan Zhao  Yunyu Lei  Wenhui Liu  Jimin Fan  Dongfeng Xue  Yongqiang Xue  Shu Yin
Affiliation:1. College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Taiyuan University of Technology, Taiyuan, Shanxi, China;2. State Key Laboratory of Rare Earth Resources Utilization, Institute of Applied Chemistry (CIAC), Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS), Changchun, China;3. Institute of Multidisciplinary Research for Advanced Materials, Tohoku University, 2-1-1, Katahira, Aoba-ku, Sendai 980-8577, Japan
Abstract:The ternary composites of g-C3N4/N-TiO2/FACs (FAC: Fly Ash Cenospheres) were synthesized by an in-situ hydrolysis method to improve the photocatalytic activity and their stability. When TiO2 was anchored on FAC, it was easily to be separated from the aqueous solution and could be repeatedly utilized. In the present experiments, the degradation rate remained for more than 68% even after the composite reused for seven times. The band gap of g-C3N4/N-TiO2/FAC was 2.75?eV, which might be owing to the synergistic effect between N-TiO2 and g-C3N4. The composite of g-C3N4/N-TiO2/FAC had an ideal activity of 72.2% under visible light illumination for 180?min. It was about 1.3 times of N-TiO2/FAC and 3.5 times of g-C3N4. The synergistic effect of SiO2, Fe2O3 and TiO2 components resulted to the improvement of photocatalytic performance.
Keywords:Fly ash cenospheres  Composite  Heterojunction
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