“双碳”目标约束下炼化产业转型发展思考

“双碳”目标的提出对我国炼化产业低碳发展提出了更高要求，对炼化产业发展面临的主要挑战进行了思考：炼化整体产能仍在扩张，碳减排压力持续增加；炼化产业节能降碳难度不断增加，亟需强化碳减排技术创新与应用；“双碳”目标对技术创新提出了更高要求、技术创新驱动力需进一步增强。进而，针对炼化产业面临的挑战和问题，提出加强产能控制和产能优化的宏观调控，加快炼化产业结构、能源结构调整和转型发展，加强关键核心和前瞻性技术研发与应用等低碳发展思路及有关建议。

COUNTERMEASURES OF REFINING AND PETROCHEMICAL INDUSTRY TRANSFORMATION DEVELOPMENT UNDER THE TARGETS OF CARBON EMISSION PEAK AND CARBON NEUTRALITY

The commitment of carbon emission peak and carbon neutrality goals has set higher requirements for the low-carbon development of China’s refining and petrochemical industry. The following challenges for development of refining and petrochemical industry are analyzed. Because the overall capacity of refining and petrochemical industry is still expanding, the pressure of carbon emission reduction continues to increase. With the increasing difficulty of energy saving and carbon reduction in refining and petrochemical industry, it is urgent to strengthen innovative emission reduction measures. Furthermore, in view of the challenges and problems faced by the refining and petrochemical industry, the countermeasures and suggestions are put forward , such as capacity control and optimization, adjustment of industry structure and energy structure, promoting the research and development of key low-carbon technologies and forward-looking technologies, etc.