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矿山生态保护修复治理技术研究
引用本文:臧 浩1,焦丽梅2,王程松1,王 惠1. 矿山生态保护修复治理技术研究[J]. 中州煤炭, 2021, 0(6): 28-34. DOI: 10.19389/j.cnki.1003-0506.2021.06.005
作者姓名:臧 浩1  焦丽梅2  王程松1  王 惠1
作者单位:(1.山东省煤田地质局第一勘探队,山东 日照 276800; 2.山东省日照市生态环境监测中心,山东 日照 276800)
摘    要:为了改善当地居民生态环境质量,研究了矿山生态保护修复治理技术,分析了矿山地质环境主要问题,主要包括矿山地质灾害、含水层破坏、地形地貌景观破坏、土壤污染及土地资源破坏,分析了设计条件和有关参数选取。基于此,研究了矿山生态保护修复治理技术,主要分为工程修复分区、自然修复单元及治理单元,根据不同单元特性,采用了不同的技术措施。研究使当地生态环境与地貌景观得以改善,促进了人与自然的和谐发展。

关 键 词:矿山生态保护  修复治理  工程修复  自然修复  治理单元

 Research on the technology of mine ecological protection and restoration
Zang Hao1,Jiao Limei2,Wang Chengsong1,Wang Hui1.  Research on the technology of mine ecological protection and restoration[J]. Zhongzhou Coal, 2021, 0(6): 28-34. DOI: 10.19389/j.cnki.1003-0506.2021.06.005
Authors:Zang Hao1  Jiao Limei2  Wang Chengsong1  Wang Hui1
Affiliation:(1.The First Exploration Team of Shandong Coalfield Geology Bureau,Rizhao 276800,China; 2.Shandong Province Ecological Environment Monitoring Center of Rizhao City,Rizhao 276800,China)
Abstract:In order to improve the quality of local residents′ ecological environment,this paper studies the mine ecological protection and restoration technology,analyzes the main problems of the mine geological environment,including mine geological disasters,aquifer destruction,topography and landscape destruction,soil pollution and land resource destruction.
Based on the selection of design conditions and relevant parameters,
the mine ecological protection and restoration treatment technology was studied,which is mainly divided into engineering restoration partitions,natural restoration units and treatment units.
According to the characteristics of different units,different technical measures were adopted.
Research has improved the local ecological environment and landscape,and promoted the harmonious development of man and nature.
Keywords:  mine ecological protection   rehabilitation   engineering rehabilitation   natural rehabilitation   governance unit
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