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基于虚拟现实技术的消防救援模拟演练系统
引用本文:牛 坤,刘晅亚,陶鹏宇,宋文琦.基于虚拟现实技术的消防救援模拟演练系统[J].消防科学与技术,2021,40(11):1639-1643.
作者姓名:牛 坤  刘晅亚  陶鹏宇  宋文琦
作者单位:(应急管理部天津消防研究所,天津 300381)
摘    要:为全面提升消防员针对典型灾害事故的协同作战技能及应急救援处置能力,分析了消防救援队伍灭火救援训练过程中面临的问题,提出了一种将虚拟现实可视化技术和应急救援训练内容相结合的模拟演练方法。通过虚拟现实技术模拟不同典型灾害事故场景,逼真的场景和交互式的体验让消防救援人员在虚拟环境中进行真实化、实战化、专业化的模拟演练,从而提升消防员救援能力,解决了目前消防救援队面临的战训难题。

关 键 词:虚拟现实  消防救援  模拟演练  

Fire rescue simulation drilling system based on virtual reality technology
NIU Kun,LIU Xuan-ya,TAO Peng-yu,SONG Wen-qi.Fire rescue simulation drilling system based on virtual reality technology[J].Fire Science and Technology,2021,40(11):1639-1643.
Authors:NIU Kun  LIU Xuan-ya  TAO Peng-yu  SONG Wen-qi
Affiliation:Tianjin Fire Science and Technology Research Institute of MEM, Tianjin 300381, China
Abstract:In order to comprehensively improve firefighters' cooperative combat skills and emergency rescue ability for typical disasters and accidents, this paper analyzes various problems faced by fire rescue teams in the process of fire-fighting and rescue training, and puts forward a simulation drill method combining virtual reality visualization technology and emergency rescue training content. Through virtual reality technology to simulate different typical disaster and accident scenes, realistic scenes and interactive experience enable fire rescue personnel to carry out realistic, practical and professional simulation exercises in the virtual environment, so as to improve the rescue ability and response ability of firefighters, and solve the combat training problems faced by fire forces at present.
Keywords:virtual reality  fire rescue  simulation exercise  
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