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Poly(diketopyrrolopyrrole‐benzothiadiazole) with Ambipolarity Approaching 100% Equivalency
Authors:Shinuk Cho  Junghoon Lee  Minghong Tong  Jung Hwa Seo  Changduk Yang
Affiliation:1. Department of Physics and EHSRC, University of Ulsan, Ulsan 680‐749, South Korea;2. Interdisciplinary School of Green Energy, Ulsan National Institute of Science and Technology (UNIST), 100 Banyeon‐ri, Eonyang‐eup, Ulju‐gun, Ulsan, 689‐798, Korea, Fax: (+82) 52‐217‐2909;3. Center for Polymers and Organic Solids, University of California at Santa Barbara, Santa Barbara, CA 93106‐5090, USA
Abstract:As a characteristic feature of conventional conjugated polymers, it has been generally agreed that conjugated polymers exhibit either high hole transport property (p‐type) or high electron transport property (n‐type). Although ambipolar properties have been demonstrated from specially designed conjugated polymers, only a few examples have exhibited ambipolar transport properties under limited conditions. Furthermore, there is, as yet, no example with ‘equivalent’ hole and electron transport properties. We describe the realization of an equivalent ambipolar organic field‐effect transistor (FET) by using a single‐component visible–near infrared absorbing diketopyrrolopyrrole (DPP)‐benzothiadiazole (BTZ) copolymer, namely poly3,6‐dithiene‐2‐yl‐2,5‐di(2‐decyltetradecyl)‐pyrrolo3,4‐c]pyrrole‐1,4‐dione‐5’,5’’‐diyl‐alt‐benzo‐2,1, 3‐thiadiazol‐4,7‐diyl] ( PDTDPP‐alt‐BTZ ). PDTDPP‐alt‐BTZ shows not only ideally balanced charge carrier mobilities for both electrons (?e = 0.09 cm2V?1s?1) and holes (?h = 0.1 cm2V?1s?1) but also its inverter constructed with the combination of two identical ambipolar FETs exhibits a gain of ~35 that is much higher than usually obtained values for unipolar logic.
Keywords:diketopyrrolopyrrole  benzothiadiazole  ambipolarity  organic field‐effect transistor  photoinduced absorption  
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