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Design of Catalytically Active Cylindrical and Macroporous Gold Microelectrodes
Authors:Stéphane Reculusa  Matthias Heim  Feng Gao  Nicolas Mano  Serge Ravaine  Alexander Kuhn
Affiliation:1. Centre de Recherche Paul Pascal, CNRS UPR8641, University of Bordeaux, Avenue Albert Schweitzer, 33600 Pessac, France;2. Institut des Sciences Moléculaires, Groupe NanoSystèmes Analytiques, CNRS UMR5255, University of Bordeaux, ENSCBP, 16 Avenue Pey Berland, 33607 Pessac, France
Abstract:Porous gold structures with a well‐defined pore size and thickness are obtained through electrochemical deposition of gold in a colloidal crystal template synthesized by the Langmuir–Blodgett (LB) technique. Cylindrical gold wires were used as substrates for the LB deposition of successive monolayers of silica particles of various sizes, and the electrodeposition of gold through this inorganic template led to a homogeneous, porous metal structure. These materials were characterized through typical electrochemical experiments and showed high surface‐to‐volume ratios with promising features for their further use in miniaturized electrocatalytic devices.
Keywords:electrodes  gold  porous materials  Langmuir–  Blodgett technique  electrocatalysis
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