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LED‐backlit computer screens influence our biological clock and keep us more awake
Authors:Matthias Bues  Achim Pross  Oliver Stefani  Silvia Frey  Doreen Anders  Jakub Späti  Anna Wirz‐Justice  Ralph Mager  Christian Cajochen
Affiliation:1. Fraunhofer Institute for Industrial Engineering (IAO), Nobelstrasse 12, Stuttgart BW 70569, Germany.;2. Psychiatric Hospital, University of Basel, Switzerland.
Abstract:Abstract— In commodity LC flat‐panel displays, the traditional CCFL backlight is being replaced more and more by LEDs. The typical spectrum of LED‐lit displays shows a significantly higher amount of blue light in the range around 464 nm. Blue light in this wavelength area suppresses the melatonin level in humans and thus effects the biological clock. Our hypothesis was that the amount of blue light reaching the human eye from a LED‐backlit display is sufficient to have a significant effect on the biological clock. The results of clinical user studies comparing the effects of LED‐ vs. CCFL‐backlit displays on humans, resulting from the emitted amount of 464‐nm light, will be presented. It was found that the LED‐backlit display causes significant suppression of melatonin, which effects the biological clock of the test persons, indicating the necessity for displays with a controllable 464‐nm emission. A technical concept for a display with such functionality will be presented.
Keywords:Human Factors  LED backlight  chronobiology
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