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风化壳淋积型稀土矿浸出液沉淀浮选溶液化学分析
引用本文:田君,尹敬群,谌开红,饶国华,江民涛. 风化壳淋积型稀土矿浸出液沉淀浮选溶液化学分析[J]. 稀土, 2011, 32(4)
作者姓名:田君  尹敬群  谌开红  饶国华  江民涛
作者单位:1. 江西省科学院应用化学研究所,江西南昌330029;中南大学资源加工与生物工程学院,湖南长沙410083
2. 江西省科学院应用化学研究所,江西南昌,330029
基金项目:国家自然科学基金项目资助(50664004)
摘    要:通过对风化壳淋积型稀土矿浸出液沉淀浮选进行溶液化学研究,探讨了体系pH、沉淀剂及浮选剂对沉淀浮选的影响.结果表明,风化壳淋积型稀土矿浸出液杂质可通过优先沉淀浮选以氢氧化物或焦磷酸盐或聚磷酸沉淀形式全部有效除去,最后将优先沉淀浮选除杂后浸出液中和提高pH值,再用沉淀浮选方法有效提取稀土.

关 键 词:风化壳淋积型稀土矿  浸出液  沉淀浮选  溶液化学

Soluton Chemistry on Precipitate-flotation of Rare Earth from Leach Liquor of the Weatherd Crust Elution-deposited Rare Earth Ore
TIAN Jun,YIN Jing-qun,CHEN Kai-hong,RAO Guo-hua,JIANG Min-tao. Soluton Chemistry on Precipitate-flotation of Rare Earth from Leach Liquor of the Weatherd Crust Elution-deposited Rare Earth Ore[J]. Chinese Rare Earths, 2011, 32(4)
Authors:TIAN Jun  YIN Jing-qun  CHEN Kai-hong  RAO Guo-hua  JIANG Min-tao
Affiliation:TIAN Jun~(1,2),YIN Jing-qun~1,CHEN Kai-hong~1,RAO Guo-hua~1,JIANG Min-tao~1 (1.Institute of Applied Chemistry,Jiangxi Academy of Science,Nanchang 330029,China,2.School of Resources Processing and Bioengineering,Central South University,Changsha 410083,China)
Abstract:In this paper,soluton chemistry theoretical analysis on precipitate-flotation of rare earth from leach liquor of the weatherd crust elution-deposited rare earth ore was developed.The effects of system pH,precipitate reagent and flotation reagent on separation and extraction of rare earth ion from leach liquor of the weathered crust elution-deposited rare earth ore were investigated respectively.The results show that the impurity ions such as Al~(3+),Fe~(3+),Ca~(2+),Mg~(2+),Fe~(2+) can be removed respectivel...
Keywords:weathered crust elution-deposited rare earth ore  leach liquor  precipitate-flotation  soluton chemistry  
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