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蜜罐诱骗防御机理的博弈理论分析
引用本文:石乐义,姜蓝蓝,贾春福,王晓蕊.蜜罐诱骗防御机理的博弈理论分析[J].电子与信息学报,2012,34(6):1420-1424.
作者姓名:石乐义  姜蓝蓝  贾春福  王晓蕊
作者单位:1. 中国石油大学计算机与通信工程学院 青岛266555
2. 南开大学信息技术科学学院 天津300071
基金项目:国家自然科学基金,山东省中青年科学家科研奖励基金,中央高校基本科研业务费专项(27R0907018A;11CX04052A)资助课题
摘    要:论文运用博弈理论形式化描述了蜜罐诱骗中各博弈局中人的策略与收益,通过求解博弈均衡策略及均衡条件,分析推理了传统蜜罐在网络攻防博弈中的有效性和局限性,证明了蜜罐是一种被动式主动防御手段。讨论了符合防御者预期的理想诱骗博弈均衡策略,剖析了影响诱骗博弈有效性和主动性的要素条件,并受生物拟态现象启发,给出了提高诱骗主动性和有效性的策略建议,为构建主动有效的蜜罐诱骗防御手段提供了理论支持。

关 键 词:博弈论    纳什均衡    蜜罐    主动性    有效性
收稿时间:2011-09-06

A Game Theoretic Analysis for the Honeypot Deceptive Mechanism
Shi Le-yi , Jiang Lan-lan , Jia Chun-fu , Wang Xiao-rui.A Game Theoretic Analysis for the Honeypot Deceptive Mechanism[J].Journal of Electronics & Information Technology,2012,34(6):1420-1424.
Authors:Shi Le-yi  Jiang Lan-lan  Jia Chun-fu  Wang Xiao-rui
Affiliation:Shi Le-yi① Jiang Lan-lan① Jia Chun-fu② Wang Xiao-rui① ①(College of Computer and Communication Engineering,China University of Petroleum,Qingdao 266555,China) ②(College of Information Technical Science,Nankai University,Tianjin 300071,China)
Abstract:A game-theoretic analysis is performed to acquire the equilibrium strategies and their precondition by formalizing the strategies and payoffs of players in the honeypot game.The effectiveness and the deficiency of honeypot are inferred for network confrontation game,which demonstrate that honeypot is a passive-proactive defense mechanism.The ideal equilibrium combined strategy for defender and the factor affecting the effectiveness and activeness are discussed in detail.Inspired by the mimicry phenomena in biological competition,the propositional methods are given to enhance the deception performance for honeypot.The work is a theoretical support for the effective and proactive tactics of honeypot.
Keywords:Game theory  Nash equilibrium  Honeypot  Activeness  Effectiveness
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