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滚动轴承的振动特性分析及典型故障诊断
引用本文:刘宗政,陈恳,陈振华,陈雁,黄元林.滚动轴承的振动特性分析及典型故障诊断[J].机械设计与制造,2009(3).
作者姓名:刘宗政  陈恳  陈振华  陈雁  黄元林
作者单位:1. 清华大学,精密仪器与机械学系,北京,100084;中国空气动力研究与发展中心,绵阳,621000
2. 清华大学,精密仪器与机械学系,北京,100084
摘    要:滚动轴承的固有振动、轴承加工安装引起的振动和在运行时故障引起的振动是它的三种主要振动类型,其振动的频谱结构因此有高频段、中频段和低频段三个部分.通过实验测试滚动轴承的振动特性,并采用功率谱和小波变换对振动信号进行分析,从而识别出滚动轴承的滚动体缺损、内滚道点蚀和外滚道点蚀三种典型故障.

关 键 词:振动特性  功率谱  小波变换  故障分析

Measure and analysis about vibration characteristic of roller bearing fault
LIU Zong-zheng,CHEN Ken,CHEN Zhen-hua,CHEN Yan,HUANG Yuan-lin.Measure and analysis about vibration characteristic of roller bearing fault[J].Machinery Design & Manufacture,2009(3).
Authors:LIU Zong-zheng  CHEN Ken  CHEN Zhen-hua  CHEN Yan  HUANG Yuan-lin
Affiliation:1Department of Precision Instruments and Mechanology;Tsinghua University;Beijing 100084;China;2China Aerodynamics Research and Development Center;Mianyang 621000;China
Abstract:Roller bearing has three types of vibration which include intrinsic vibration,vibration causing by producing and installation and vibration causing by various faults. So its frequency spectrum exists in high frequency,middle frequency and low frequency. We measured roller bearing's vibration by special way,and took Psd-Welch and Wavelet Transform analysis methods which are effective means for non-stationary signals to discern three familiar faults which include defect of scroll ball,dotting erosion o inside...
Keywords:Vibration characteristic  Power spectrum  Wavelet Transform  Fault analysis  
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