生态女性主义：发展中的生态伦理观

生态女性主义是女性主义面对生态危机发展出来的一种社会思潮，它主张人与自然、男性与女性之间的平等与和谐共处，反对在“父权制”世界观和二元式思维方式统治下的对女性与自然界的压迫。作为一种新兴理论，生态女性主义仍存在较大的发展空间，其理论假设值得进一步商榷，强烈的乌托邦色彩也使其在实践过程中遭遇诸多质疑。生态女性主义要实现进一步的发展，必须在加强自身伦理文化建设的同时注重理论与实践的结合。

Eco-feminism. the Developing Ecological Ethical Theory

Eco-feminism is a kind of thought developed in the face of ecological crisis,which advocates that people and nature,men and women live equally and harmoniously,and is opposed to the pressure on women and nature under the rule of traditional patriarchy view of world and dualistic ideological system. However, there are still many doubts to be resolved about the theoretical premise of newly emerged Eco-feminism. Eco-feminism contains a serious utopian color, which leaves much room for improvement. Eco-feminism should strengthen the ethical cultural construction itself as well as the combination of theory with practice.