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Characterisation and passivation of interface defects in (1 0 0)-Si/SiO2/HfO2/TiN gate stacks
Authors:P.K. Hurley   K. Cherkaoui   S. McDonnell   G. Hughes  A.W. Groenland
Affiliation:aTyndall National Institute, University College Cork, Cork, Ireland;bDublin City University, Ireland;cMESA+ Institute, University of Twente, The Netherlands
Abstract:The density and energy distribution of electrically active interface defects in the (1 0 0)Si/SiO2/HfO2 system are presented. Experimental results are analysed for HfO2 thin films deposited by atomic layer deposition and metal-organic chemical vapour deposition on (1 0 0)Si substrates. The paper discusses the origin of the interface states, and their passivation in hydrogen over the temperature range 350–550 °C.
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