Preparation of foams from vegetable oil derivatives |
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Authors: | C M Thierfelder H M Teeter J C Cowan |
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Affiliation: | (1) Northern Regional Research Laboratory, Peoria, Illinois |
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Abstract: | Dimer acid was hydroxyethylated at 110–240C in the presence of alkaline catalysts. Products having ethylene oxide: dimer acid
mole ratios of 0.8 to 1.4 were transformed into flexible urethane foams of density 2.0 to 4.4 lb/ft3. Hydrogenated “aldehyde oil” gave a rigid foam which had a density of 1.2 lb/ft3.
A laboratory of the Northern Utilization Research and Development Division, Agricultural Research Service, USDA. |
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