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A study of fibre and interface parameters affecting the fatigue behaviour of natural fibre composites
Affiliation:1. LAUM – Laboratoire d’Acoustique de l’Université du Maine, Avenue Olivier Messiaen, 72085 Le Mans Cedex 9, France;2. ESTACA’Lab – Pôle Mécanique des Matériaux Composites et Environnement, Parc Universitaire Laval-Changé, Rue Georges Charpak, BP-76121, 53061 Laval Cedex 9, France;3. LAMPA – Laboratoire Angevin de Mécanique Procédés et innovAtion, Arts et Métiers ParisTech Campus Angers 2, Boulevard du Ronceray, 49 035 Angers Cedex 01, France;1. Faculty of Science and Engineering, University of Waikato, New Zealand;2. Faculty of Civil Engineering, Universiti Teknologi MARA, Malaysia;1. Mechanical Engineering Department, University of Jeddah, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia;2. Aeronautical Engineering Department, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia;3. Laboratoire de Mécanique Appliquée des Nouveaux Matériaux (LMANM), B.P. 401, Université 8 Mai 1945, Guelma, Algeria;4. Université 20 août 1955 – Skikda, B.P.26 route El-Hadaiek, 21000 Skikda, Algeria;5. Advanced Composites Centre for Innovation and Science (ACCIS), University of Bristol, UK;6. Bristol Centre for Nanoscience and Quantum Information (NSQI), University of Bristol, UK;1. Rabindranath Tagore University, Bhopal 462022, M.P., India;2. MANIT, Bhopal 462003, M.P., India;3. NMDC DAV Polytechnic College, Dantewara 494449, C.G., India;1. Federal Center of Technological Education of Rio de Janeiro, CEFET/RJ, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil;2. Departamento de Engenharia Mecânica, Faculdade de Engenharia, Universidade Do Porto, Porto, Portugal;3. Institute of Science and Innovation in Mechanical and Industrial Engineering (INEGI), Porto, Portugal;1. Université de Bretagne Sud, UMR CNRS 6027, IRDL, rue Saint Maudé, 56100 Lorient, France;2. CRISMAT, UMR 6508 CNRS, 6 Bd Maréchal Juin, 14050 Caen Cedex 4, France;3. LOMC, UMR 6294 Université du Havre/CNRS, 53 rue de Prony, 76058, Le Havre, France;4. IFREMER, Centre de Bretagne, BP70, 29280 Plouzané, France
Abstract:The tension–tension fatigue behaviour of different natural fibre reinforced plastics was investigated. The composites used were made of flax and jute yarns and wovens as reinforcements for epoxy resins, polyester resins and polypropylene.Fibre type, textile architecture, interphase properties, fibre properties and content were found to affect the fatigue behaviour strongly as illustrated with damping versus applied maximum load curves. It was found that natural fibre reinforced plastics with higher fibre strength and modulus, stronger fibre–matrix adhesion or higher fibre fractions possess higher critical loads for damage initiation and higher failure loads. In addition, damage propagation rates were reduced.Furthermore, unidirectional composites were less sensitive to fatigue induced damage than woven reinforced ones.
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