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[Emim]HSO4-AlCl3催化1-丁烯齐聚
引用本文:王丽,丁洪生,杨晓明,张冬梅,金树余.[Emim]HSO4-AlCl3催化1-丁烯齐聚[J].工业催化,2012,20(6):41-43.
作者姓名:王丽  丁洪生  杨晓明  张冬梅  金树余
作者单位:辽宁石油化工大学化学与材料科学学院,辽宁 抚顺 113001
摘    要:制备Brnsted-Lewis双酸性离子液体催化剂[Emim]HSO4-AlCl3,并用于催化1-丁烯齐聚反应,考察催化剂用量、反应压力、反应温度和反应时间对1-丁烯齐聚产物选择性的影响。结果表明,强酸性离子液体催化1-丁烯齐聚反应得到的产物主要为四聚体。在n(AlCl3)∶n([Emim]HSO4)=1∶1、催化剂用量2.5 g、反应温度30 ℃、反应压力0.08 MPa和反应时间1.0 h条件下进行齐聚反应,产物选择性和反应体系的稳定性较理想。

关 键 词:催化化学  1-丁烯  齐聚  酸性离子液体催化剂  

Oligomerization of 1-butene catalyzed by [Emim] HSO4-AlCl3
WANG Li , DING Hongsheng , YANG Xiaoming , ZHANG Dongmei , JIN Shuyu.Oligomerization of 1-butene catalyzed by [Emim] HSO4-AlCl3[J].Industrial Catalysis,2012,20(6):41-43.
Authors:WANG Li  DING Hongsheng  YANG Xiaoming  ZHANG Dongmei  JIN Shuyu
Affiliation:School of Chemistry and Materials Science, Liaoning Shihua University, Fushun 113001, Liaoning, China
Abstract:Brnsted-Lewis acidic ionic liquid Emim]HSO4-AlCl3 was prepared and used as the catalyst for 1-butene oligomerization.Effects of catalyst dosage,reaction pressure,reaction temperature and reaction time on the selectivity to oligomerization products were investigated.The results showed that 1-butene oligomerization products were mainly tetramers in the presence of acidic ionic liquid.Favorable selectivity and stability were obtained under following condition: n(AlCl3)∶ nEmim]HSO4=1∶ 1,catalyst dosage 2.5 g,reaction temperature 30 ℃,reaction pressure 0.08 MPa,reaction time 1 h.
Keywords:catalytic chemistry  1-butene  oligomerization  acidic ionic liquid catalyst
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