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The concept and planning of public native housing estates in Nairobi/Kenya, 1918–1948
Authors:A M Martin
Affiliation:Faculty of Arts, History of Architecture and Urbanism Department, University of Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands
Abstract:ABSTRACT

Interwar public housing estates for native citizens in Sub-Sahara African cities, represent hybrids of global and local urban concepts, housing typologies and dwelling habits.

The authors explain such hybrids via exploratory research note as a result of transmutation processes, marked by various (non)human actors. To categorize and compare them, Actor Network Theory (ANT) is applied and tested within an architecture historical framework. Nairobi/Kenya functions as pars pro toto with its Kariakor and Kaloleni estates as exemplary cases. Their different network-outcomes underpin the supposition that actor-oriented research can help to unravel a most essential, though neglected part of international town planning history.
Keywords:Public housing for native citizens  Nairobi  international transfer of models  actor-network Theory  transmutation  comparative research  twentieth-century town planning history
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