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Thermo-physical properties of Hastelloy X and Haynes 214 close to the melting range
Authors:Sonun Ulan kyzy  Rainer Völkl  Oliver Munz  Tim Fischer  Sarah Welzenbach
Affiliation:1. Metals and Alloys, University Bayreuth, Bayreuth, Germany;2. Institute of Thermal Turbomachinery, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany;3. Institute of Materials Science and Mechanics of Materials, Technical University of Munich, Munich, Germany
Abstract:ABSTRACT

The nickel-based superalloys Hastelloy X and Haynes 214 are widely used for honeycomb liners; however, thermo-physical properties at temperatures close to the melting range are poorly described in the literature. Based on the thermo-physical properties, endothermic effects between 550°C and 650°C have been observed that develop due to the formation of the short-range order in both alloys and in Haynes 214, in addition to the short-range order, an increase in the specific heat capacity due to the γ′-precipitation up to 950° was detected. At low and intermediate temperatures, the Hastelloy X is significantly better suited than the Haynes 214. At high temperatures the Haynes 214 is superior to the Hastelloy X due to the dissolution of the γ′-phase.
Keywords:Nickel-based superalloys  thermo-physical properties  Hastelloy X  Haynes 214  abradable sealing  honeycomb liners  rub-in  gas turbines
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