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Journey to Home: development of a conceptual model to describe Veterans' experiences with resolving housing instability
Authors:Meagan Cusack  Anneliese E. Sorrentino  Melissa E. Dichter  Manik Chhabra  Gala True
Affiliation:1. Center for Health Equity Research &2. Promotion, U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs (VA), Philadelphia, PA, USA;3. Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA;4. South Central Mental Illness Research, Education, and Clinical Center, Southeast Louisiana Veterans Health Care System, New Orleans, LA, USA;5. School of Medicine, Tulane University, New Orleans, LA, USA
Abstract:Abstract

Recent research has focused on risk factors for Veteran housing instability and programmatic responses. However, little is known about Veterans’ experiences of becoming unstably housed and navigating available resources to resolve housing crises. This qualitative paper, based on open-ended interviews with Veterans (n?=?60), presents the Journey to Home conceptual model, which offers a framework for understanding Veterans’ journeys through housing instability, including the factors that contribute to vulnerability, the range of housing conditions that Veterans describe as inadequate, how Veterans connect to assistance through VA and community providers, and barriers and facilitators to connecting with and using available assistance, resulting in either continued housing instability or successful housing outcomes. Ongoing efforts to end Veteran homelessness should prioritize strategies that respond to complex vulnerabilities.
Keywords:homelessness  housing need  housing affordability  Veterans  social determinants of health  social work
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