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竹炭基铈掺杂氧化锌制备及催化降解亚甲基蓝
引用本文:王儒杰,余锡孟,王芳芳,钱年龙,沈忠权,邱观音生. 竹炭基铈掺杂氧化锌制备及催化降解亚甲基蓝[J]. 复合材料学报, 2021, 38(6): 1890-1904. DOI: 10.13801/j.cnki.fhclxb.20201010.001
作者姓名:王儒杰  余锡孟  王芳芳  钱年龙  沈忠权  邱观音生
作者单位:嘉兴学院 生物与化学工程学院,嘉兴314001;绍兴市质量技术监督检测院,绍兴312366;嘉兴学院 生物与化学工程学院,嘉兴314001;常州大学 石油化工学院,常州213016
基金项目:嘉兴市科技计划项目(2018AY11003)
摘    要:以竹粉为碳源、ZnCl2为锌源、六水合硝酸铈(Ⅲ)(Ce(NO3)3.6H2O)为铈源,采用一锅法制备得到新型竹炭负载Ce掺杂ZnO复合材料(Ce-ZnO/BC).利用XRD、FTIR、SEM、EDS、BET、XPS、紫外-可见光漫反射光谱(DRS)及光致荧光光谱(PL)对所制备复合材料进行全面表征,并对其光催化降解有...

关 键 词:竹炭  ZnO  复合材料  降解  催化剂载体
收稿时间:2020-07-20

Preparation of carbon supported cerium doped zinc oxide composite material and its photocatalytic properties study in degradation of methylene blue dye
Affiliation:1.College of Biological, Chemical Science and Engineering, Jiaxing University, Jiaxing 314001, China2.Shaoxing Testing Institute of Quality and Technical Supervision, Shaoxing 312366, China3.College of Petrochemical Engineering, Changzhou University, Changzhou 213016, China
Abstract:Carbon supported cerium doped zinc oxide composite material was prepared using bamboo as carbon source, ZnCl2 as zinc source, Ce(NO3)3·6H2O as cerium source, in one-pot method. These materials were fully characterized by XRD, FTIR, SEM, EDS, BET, XPS, UV-Vis diffuse reflection spectrum (DRS) and photoluminescence spectroscopy (PL). Their properties in photocatalytic degradation of organic dyes were studied at the same time. The optimized preparing condition of the material was obtained as follows: impregnation ratio of ZnCl2 to bamboo is 3∶10 by mass, calcination temperature is 500℃ and the addition amount of ZnCl2 is 2.5% of bamboo. The degradation rates of methylene blue (MB) under sunlight and ultraviolet are 92.2% and 93.7%, respectively, under the following condition: dark adsorption time 20 min, illumination time 120 min, 50 mL MB (10 mg·L?1) and catalyst amount 40 mg. Moreover, kinetic studies of the reaction proved that the photocatalytic degradation of MB catalyzed by this material follows the first order reaction kinetics principle. And the catalyst can be reused several times. 
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