| 金属-有机骨架抗菌复合材料与纤维的研究进展及应用 |
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| 引用本文： | 裴震,郭建栋,张倩,张爱琴,贾虎生,许并社.金属-有机骨架抗菌复合材料与纤维的研究进展及应用[J].复合材料学报,2021,38(8):2396-2403. |
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| 作者姓名： | 裴震 郭建栋 张倩 张爱琴 贾虎生 许并社 |
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| 作者单位： | 太原理工大学轻纺工程学院,晋中030600;新材料界面科学与工程教育部重点实验室,太原030024;太原理工大学材料科学与工程学院,太原030024;新材料界面科学与工程教育部重点实验室,太原030024;新材料界面科学与工程教育部重点实验室,太原030024 |
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| 基金项目： | 国家自然科学基金(21972103；61904120)；山西省重点研发计划社会发展项目(201803D31042)；山西省应用基础研究计划面上项目(201901D111111；201801D221124) |
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| 摘 要： | 金属-有机骨架(MOFs)抗菌材料因其具有比表面积大、孔隙率高且孔径可调及良好的生物相容性等优点而备受关注，是开发高效可循环使用抗菌医护口罩的热点材料。本文首先分析了MOFs抗菌复合材料的特点及其抗菌机制，然后综述了Ag、Cu、Zn基几类常用MOFs抗菌复合材料及其纤维的研究进展，最后探讨了MOFs抗菌功能纺织品在医疗卫生方面的应用，展望了MOFs抗菌复合纤维在医护口罩方面的潜在应用价值。
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| 关 键 词： | MOFs抗菌材料 抗菌机制 纤维 功能纺织品 医护口罩 |
| 收稿时间： | 2021-03-17 |
Research progress and application of metal-organic frameworks antibacterial composite materials and fibers |
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| Affiliation: | 1.College of Textile and Engineering, Taiyuan University of Technology, Jinzhong 030600, China2.College of Materials Science and Engineering, Taiyuan University of Technology, Taiyuan 030024, China3.Key Laboratory of Interface Science and Engineering in Advanced Materials of Ministry of Education, Taiyuan 030024, China |
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| Abstract: | Metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) antibacterial materials have attracted much attention owing to the advantages such as their large specific surface area, high porosity, adjustable pore size, and good biocompatibility. They are hot materials for the development of efficient and recyclable antibacterial surgical mask. Firstly, this paper analyzed the characteristics of MOFs antibacterial composite materials and their antibacterial mechanism. Then, it summarized the research progress of several types of common MOFs antibacterial composite materials and their fibers based on Ag, Cu, Zn. At last, it discussed the application of MOFs antibacterial functional textiles in the medical treatment and public health, and prospected the potential application value of MOFs antibacterial composite fibers in surgical mask. |
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