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PU/PVC共混超滤膜的制备及性能
引用本文:赵梓年,许昆鹏,文志红. PU/PVC共混超滤膜的制备及性能[J]. 塑料科技, 2005, 0(6): 20-23
作者姓名:赵梓年  许昆鹏  文志红
作者单位:天津科技大学材料科学与化学工程学院,天津,300222;天津科技大学材料科学与化学工程学院,天津,300222;天津科技大学材料科学与化学工程学院,天津,300222
摘    要:采用湿法相转化制膜技术制备PU/PVC共混膜、PU/PVC/SiO2共混膜。PVC可以改变铸膜液体系在凝固浴中的分相速度,提高成膜性及改善膜的微孔结构,在此共混物中加入SiO2可以显著改善膜的微孔结构,并提高PU共混膜的水通量,可用于超滤。用扫描电镜对膜的结构形态进行了观察。

关 键 词:PU  PVC  二氧化硅  共混  超滤膜
文章编号:1005-3360(2005)06-0020-04
收稿时间:2005-08-05
修稿时间:2005-08-05

Study on Properties and Preparation of Ultrafiltration Membrane from Polyurethane/Poly (vinyl chloride) Blends
Zhao Zinian,Xu Kunpeng,Wen Zhihong. Study on Properties and Preparation of Ultrafiltration Membrane from Polyurethane/Poly (vinyl chloride) Blends[J]. Plastics Science and Technology, 2005, 0(6): 20-23
Authors:Zhao Zinian  Xu Kunpeng  Wen Zhihong
Affiliation:Tianjin University of Science and Technology, Tianjin 300222, China
Abstract:It prepared Polyurethane/Poly(vinyl chloride)(PU/PVC) blend membrane and Polyurethane/Poly(vinyl chloride)/Silicon dioxide(PU/PVC/SiO_2) composites by means of Loeb-Sourirajan phase transition method.By adding PVC,the phase separating rate of casting solution in coagulating bath can be changed with the addition of PVC,and the membrane-forming ability and the cellular structure of membrane are also improved;the cellular structure of the composites membrane is improved with the addition of the SiO_2,and the pure water flux is enhanced,so the PU composites membrane can be used for ultrafiltration membrane.It observed the microstructure and morphology of membrane through SEM.
Keywords:Polyurethane  Poly(vinyl chloride)  Silicon dioxide  Blend  Ultrafiltration membrane
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