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A multiagent approach to power system normal operation
Authors:Takeshi Nagata  Hiroyuki Nakamura  Yoriko Nakamura  Masahiro Utatani  Hiroshi Sasaki
Abstract:Recently, the electric utility industry worldwide has been facing pressure to be deregulated or restructured in order to increase its efficiency, to reduce operational cost, or to give consumers more alternatives. For this aspect, a great deal more research is needed to achieve a better, intelligent knowledge process. The present centralized system for power system control, operation, and planning must be remodeled to cope with these situations. With the promotion for the deregulation of the electric power system, the definition of the objective function for the optimization problem such as outage work operation for electric power systems is becoming critical. Currently, agents are an intense focus in many subfields of computer science and artificial intelligence. Agents are being used in an increasingly wide variety of applications. In this paper, we developed a power system normal operation application by multiagent architecture. Our multiagent system consists of several facilitator agents, equipment agents, and switch‐box agents. Facilitator agent acts as a manager for negotiation process between agents. Equipment agent corresponds to the element of the electric power system, such as bus, transformer, and transmission line, while switch‐box agent is the pseudo object which consists of neighboring current breakers and disconnecting switches. The proposed system realizes the appropriate switching operations by interacting with corresponding agents. The proposed approach is applied to a simple network, and the results show that the proposed multiagent system is an efficient decentralized approach for solving power system normal operations. © 2004 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Electr Eng Jpn, 146(4): 26–33, 2004; Published online in Wiley InterScience ( www.interscience.wiley.com ). DOI 10.1002/eej.10227
Keywords:multiagent system  power system  normal operation  decentralized system
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