结合景观与绿化的北方高校地下空间

随着我国北方高校校园的逐步高密度化,其地下空间利用发展很快,但也存在着无序、规模小、使用率低等问题。结合景观与绿化进行规划,利用下沉广场、庭院、天井等景观对重要的地下空间节点进行生态设计,对不同建筑类型采取相应的设计策略,并结合景观进行绿化,将使用空间与景观及绿化相结合,可有效地改善北方高校地下空间的自然采光、通风换气和景观视觉,并提高其使用效率。

Underground Space Combining with Landscape and Greening in the Campuses of the North China

With the increasing density of university campuses of the north China, the use of the underground spaces develops very quickly. But the development is disordered, and of small scale and low utilization rate. Through such approaches as planning with landscape and greening, ecological design of important underground spatial nodes with sunken plaza, courtyards, and patios, the use of appropriate design strategies for different building types, the establishment of greening with landscape, and the combination of landscape and greening with functional spaces, the natural lighting, ventilation, and visual quality of underground spaces of the campuses of the north China can be effectively improved, and the functional efficiency be increased.