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镁电池的研究进展
引用本文:尧玉芬,陈昌国,刘渝萍,王荣. 镁电池的研究进展[J]. 材料导报, 2009, 23(19)
作者姓名:尧玉芬  陈昌国  刘渝萍  王荣
作者单位:1. 重庆大学化学化工学院,重庆,400044
2. 重庆神鸟科技有限公司,重庆,400040
基金项目:重庆市科技攻关计划项目 
摘    要:镁电池具有高功率、高能量密度、低成本、无毒害等特点.介绍了镁电池的类型和工作原理,综述了镁合金负极、镁电池正极、电解液等方面的研究进展,指出镁负极中添加稀土及Ga等合金元素可改善电池性能,正极材料采用有机化合物可使电池放电平稳、电解液以Mg(ClO4)2最有前途,讨论了镁电池的发展方向.

关 键 词:镁电池  镁负极  正极  电解液

Research Progress of Magnesium Battery
YAO Yufen,CHEN Changguo,LIU Yuping,WANG Rong. Research Progress of Magnesium Battery[J]. Materials Review, 2009, 23(19)
Authors:YAO Yufen  CHEN Changguo  LIU Yuping  WANG Rong
Affiliation:YAO Yufen1,CHEN Changguo1,LIU Yuping1,WANG Rong2(1 College of Chemistry , Chemical Engineering,Chongqing University,Chongqing 400044,2 Chongqing Shenniao Science & Technology Company Ltd.,Chongqing 400040)
Abstract:Magnesium battery has been attaching importance,due to its high power and energy density, low-cost.The kinds and reactions of magnesium battery are summarized. The development of Mg anode, cathode, and electrolyte in magnesium battery is reviewed respectively. It is concluded that alloying element Ga and rare earth can improve performance of magnesium battery, organic materials as cathode can make dicharge curve stable, and Mg(ClO4)2 is perfected electrolyte.The prospect of magnesium battery is also disscus...
Keywords:magnesium battery  magnesium anode  cathode  electrolytic solution  
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